A1 DELE guide for EAS Spanish learners

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Family

Family Vocabulary in Spanish

Family vocabulary is important for describing your relatives and understanding when others talk about their families. In Spanish, family terms are gendered, with different words for male and female relatives. Learning these terms will help you share information about your family and understand others when they talk about theirs.

Family Members in Spanish

Spanish (Male) Spanish (Female) English
el padre la madre father/mother
el hijo la hija son/daughter
el hermano la hermana brother/sister
el abuelo la abuela grandfather/grandmother
el tío la tía uncle/aunt
el primo la prima cousin
el sobrino la sobrina nephew/niece
el esposo/marido la esposa/mujer husband/wife
los padres - parents
los abuelos - grandparents
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